Global online sales continue to climb. In 2024, retail eCommerce reached US$6.01 trillion, up 7.65% year on year. Mobile already accounts for 57% of that spend, with share projected to keep rising in the years ahead¹.
Customer acquisition costs are moving in the opposite direction, edging higher across most categories.
Meanwhile, regulatory pressure around privacy and first-party customer data is reshaping how brands design journeys and measure performance. In parallel, AI tools are moving from pilot to production, especially in merchandising, service and marketing automation. IBM’s latest enterprise study reports 42% of large firms have actively deployed AI and a further 40% are exploring it².
In this environment, choosing an eCommerce solution is no longer a features check-box. Platform selection is a board-level decision about long-term scalability, resilience and ROI: how you reduce operating friction, attract customers efficiently, and create experiences that grow lifetime value.
Here, we’ll set out a practical, strategic framework for deciding between templated and bespoke approaches, with a sharper emphasis on total cost of ownership, AI-readiness and customer experience.
Choosing an eCommerce platform
Your platform decision should be framed around outcomes and not just feature lists.
1) Total cost of ownership (TCO) over 3–5 years
Move beyond licence or build costs to include transaction fees, processing fees, premium apps, integration, and data-engineering effort, hosting, ongoing optimisation and migration risk. For a templated stack, a typical cost structure might look like:
- Platform subscription: £2k–£6k per year on mid-tier plans.
- Transaction fees: 1.5–2.5% of online sales (including gateway costs and cross-border adjustments).
- Paid apps/connectors: £250–£1,500 per month at scale.
- Developer time for custom logic, data syncs and fixes.
At £5m gross online sales, a 2% blended fee is £100,000 a year that does not compound into asset value. Over three years that’s £300,000. That’s often the same order of magnitude as a well-scoped bespoke build and run-rate maintenance, especially if you’re also paying for premium apps that overlap with native functionality in a custom stack.
2) ROI levers beyond revenue
The right eCommerce website builder or bespoke stack should cut hand-offs, reduce returns, improve fulfilment accuracy and shrink manual service load. Those operational gains show up as lower operating costs. Conversely, poor platform fit shows up quickly in conversion metrics, particularly at checkout, where user-experience friction depresses basket size and fuels churn. Baymard’s 2025 data isolates avoidable friction: 39% of abandonments cite extra costs, 19% cite forced account creation, 18% cite long or complicated checkout, and 15% cite site errors. These all problems a fit-for-purpose platform can mitigate through configuration and design³.
3) Scalability vs agility
Templated platforms excel at speed-to-market. Bespoke excels at scaling complex catalogues, multi-brand and multi-region operations, and deeply tailored journeys. Be honest about the next three to five years: subscriptions, bundles, B2B pricing, marketplaces, digital products, warranty flows, returns orchestration - these drive your architecture.
4) Customisation vs speed
If your brand story and product model need atypical flows, templated workarounds will multiply with knock-on costs to performance and maintainability. If your first priority is speed to test market fit, a templated platform is often the smarter choice.
5) AI-readiness
With AI features moving into the stack, from product discovery and recommendations to forecasting and automated service, ensure the platform supports clean data exhaust, real-time events and safe integration to your model of choice. Enterprise adoption is already mainstream: 42% deployed and 40% exploring².
6) Mobile performance
Mobile already represents over half of global eCommerce¹. Improving speed moves the revenue needle: even 0.1 seconds faster can lift conversion funnel progression and average order value in controlled tests⁴. For brands where mobile commerce dominates, performance architecture is a margin lever.
Bespoke eCommerce websites: built for strategic advantage
A bespoke eCommerce site is engineered around your operating model. It’s a foundation you own: data structures, business logic, performance profile and road-map velocity are under your control.
Strategic strengths
- Deep customisation — tailored merchandising, pricing logic, complex bundles and post-purchase experiences that a generic template can’t express.
- Scale — purpose-built to handle multi-region, multi-currency, B2C/B2B hybrids and future ecommerce business models (subscriptions, rentals, digital products).
- Security and compliance — design controls around customer data residency, consent and auditability.
- Integration — clean event streams into CRM, CDP, ERP and marketing automation so your marketing strategies and personalisation actually work.
- Cost control — no tax on growth from percentage-based processing fees.
ROI and TCO: what it looks like in numbers
Consider two growth cases over 3 years, each at £5m, £7m and £9m online sales respectively:
- Templated stack with 2% blended transaction fees:
Year 1 £100k → Year 2 £140k → Year 3 £180k. Three-year fee total £420k, excluding premium apps and developer time.
- Bespoke stack with £250k build and £70k/year run-rate:
Year 1 £250k build + £70k ops → Years 2–3 £70k each. Three-year total £460k.
On these inputs, the raw totals look close. But bespoke typically improves conversion and reduces abandonments by attacking the precise friction points Baymard highlights: extra costs presentation, forced accounts, long forms, error handling, plus superior performance and mobile UX.
If the custom build lifts conversion by a conservative 5–10% and increases average order value a few points through better bundling and recommendations, the incremental gross margin outpaces the differential by a wide margin.
Case study highlights
- Harley-Davidson — brand immersion at scale
A custom build used content-rich storytelling, model configuration and community features to turn browsing into a loyalty loop. Strategic takeaway: when brand equity is the moat, a bespoke stack protects it and translates that equity into repeat purchase.
- Annie Sloan — international growth without diluting identity
Bespoke architecture supported multi-region requirements while preserving the creative DNA of the brand. Strategic takeaway: when growth requires cross-border nuance, owning the stack reduces compromise and long-term operating costs.
Verdict on bespoke
Choose bespoke when you need durable differentiation, granular control of cost structure, and a roadmap that keeps pace with your growth, not a vendor’s release cycle.
Templated eCommerce store approaches: speed, focus and proof
Templated platforms such as Shopify, BigCommerce, and Wix, remain the fastest path to a credible online store. They package hosting, security, payment gateways, tax, shipping and core merchandising into an opinionated stack.
Strategic strengths
- Speed-to-market — launch in weeks to validate proposition and begin online shopping demand capture.
- Predictable Opex — subscriptions and app pricing are visible; small teams can run them.
- Ecosystem — plug-ins for most common needs, from subscriptions to loyalty and search.
Risks to monitor
- Cost drag at scale — percentage-based transaction fees compound; premium apps add up.
- Road-map dependence — when you need a feature that isn’t on the vendor’s horizon, workarounds can hurt performance.
- Migration risk — success can force a re-platform at an awkward time, introducing cost and conversion risk.
ROI lens
Templated platforms can pay back in months, as the upfront is low. They shine when you need to reach customers quickly or prove a new category. But as order volume grows, fees and extensibility ceilings can erode margin and experience if you’re not rigorous about app creep and performance.
Case study highlight
- 4x4HQ — momentum first, complexity later
A Shopify foundation delivered a 36% uplift in sales and 48% more traffic in three months. Strategic takeaway: templated platforms can fuel fast growth, but long-term scale may demand a bespoke approach.
Verdict on templated
Choose templated when time-to-launch and capital efficiency trump deep customisation, and when your three-year plan does not depend on complex flows that are hard to express with apps.
Templated vs bespoke eCommerce platforms
Recognise the trade-offs that shape cost structure, customer experience, and resilience. Senior leaders should frame the decision in terms of these strategic tensions:
Short-term ROI vs long-term ROI
Templated platforms deliver fast payback through low upfront costs and speed-to-market. But as sales scale, transaction fees and app dependencies erode margins. Bespoke platforms demand more investment initially but protect ROI over a three-to-five-year horizon through cost control and improved conversion.
Agility vs resilience
A templated online store gives immediate agility - ideal for rapid market validation or testing new categories. A bespoke build, on the other hand, gives you resilience so that the platform can absorb complexity and international expansion without costly re-platforming.
Vendor dependency vs platform ownership
With templated solutions, innovation depends on a vendor’s release cycle and roadmap. Bespoke builds put ownership back in your hands. Your platform evolves on your timeline, not someone else’s.
Experience parity vs experience differentiation
Templated platforms deliver reliable, industry-standard user experiences. Bespoke platforms allow businesses to create distinctive journeys that reflect brand identity and build loyalty, turning an eCommerce business into a true driver of growth.
Executive decision lenses: Evaluating an eCommerce platform
Platform selection should be treated as a board-level discussion, not a technical checklist. Each function in the leadership team views the decision through a different lens, balancing cost, customer experience, scalability, and operational efficiency.
CFO lens: Cost of ownership
Beyond licensing and build costs, weigh the compounding effect of transaction fees. At £5m in online sales, a 2% fee equates to £100,000 annually, costs that seldom generate asset value. CFOs should model three- to five-year ROI scenarios, not just first-year payback.
CMO lens: Customer experience & growth
Platforms directly influence acquisition and retention. Is the stack capable of supporting personalised experiences, delivering frictionless mobile commerce, and providing checkout flows optimised to prevent churn? The CMO should measure potential uplift in conversion and basket size against platform constraints.
COO lens – scalability & operations
Operations leaders should ask whether the platform integrates seamlessly with CRM, ERP, fulfilment, and logistics systems. Poor fit often introduces manual workarounds that inflate operating costs and increase error rates.
CTO lens – data & AI integration
For technology leaders, the question is whether the platform produces clean sales data and real-time events that can fuel AI tools, automation, and predictive analytics. Vendor lock-in here can stall transformation programmes.
How platform fit impacts churn, conversion and basket size
Baymard’s 2025 study isolates avoidable checkout friction, exactly the symptoms of a poor platform fit or implementation: 39% of abandoners cite extra costs, 21% say delivery is too slow, 19% don’t trust the site with card details, 19% resent forced account creation, 18% find the checkout too long, and 15% experienced errors³.
Beyond UX, site speed is a commercial metric: shaving 0.1 seconds off load time improves progression rates across the purchase funnel and can lift average order value - gains you rarely realise if the stack is stitched together from many heavy apps⁴.
Translating that into money: assume a brand with 1m sessions per month, 2.5% conversion, £85 AOV, roughly £2.55m monthly revenue. A 10% relative conversion lift from performance and form simplification equates to ~£255k additional monthly revenue. Even if your platform investment to unlock that lift runs to six figures, the payback period is measured in months, not years.
Future eCommerce trends: what your platform must enable
- AI everywhere — merchandising, recommendations, forecasting and customer service are shifting to ai tools embedded in workflows. Your platform must capture events in real time and integrate cleanly with models and orchestration².
- Mobile-first everything — with mobile commerce already the majority of spend, architecture and content must be designed for speed, clarity and thumb-friendly flows¹.
- Payments innovation — wallets and account-to-account rails will keep chipping at processing fees while improving authorisation rates. Choose gateways with flexible routing and smart retries.
- Privacy-centric data — measurement will rely more on first-party events and modelled attribution. Your platform’s data layer needs to be accurate, privacy-safe and accessible.
- Composable where it counts — composable approaches can deliver agility in search, content and recommendations without committing the entire programme to microservices overhead.
- International resilience — tax compliance, duty calculation, localised content and carrier integrations should be baked in, not bolted on.
Making the decision
This isn’t a procurement exercise, but an operating-model choice. If you’re validating proposition and capital is tight, a templated approach can be the smartest way to reach customers fast. If you’re scaling into new markets, need distinctive journeys, or want control of cost structure and roadmap, a bespoke approach compounds value over time.
Partner with h2o for sustainable growth
At h2o creative we don’t start with what can we build. We start with what will move the P&L? We help you model TCO, map platform constraints to your growth plan, and design an eCommerce solution that optimises ROI, whether that’s a disciplined templated stack or a custom build engineered for scale.
Partner with h2o to evaluate, select, and build the eCommerce platform that underpins long-term growth. We’ll help you balance cost, scalability, and customer experience to create a successful eCommerce business, ready for what comes next?
Sources
- Capital One Shopping Research — eCommerce Statistics (2025): Sales & User Growth Trends (global 2024 sales, growth and mobile share)
- Baymard Institute — 49 Cart Abandonment Rate Statistics 2025 (reasons for abandonment incl extra costs, forced account creation, long checkout, site errors with 2025 percentages) Baymard Institute
- Deloitte — Milliseconds Make Millions (mobile speed improvements linked to funnel progression and AOV)
- Google web.dev — Milliseconds make millions